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ランダム荷重下における疲労き裂発生の検知について
Detection of Fatigue Crack Initiation under a Random Load
真壁, 朝敏
西田, 新一
浦島, 親行
兼城, 英夫
Makabe, Chobin
Nishida, Shin-ichi
Urashima, Chikayuki
Kaneshiro, Hideo
open access
Copyright (c) 1994 日本機械学会
Fatigue
Detection of Crack Initiation
Strain Interference Method
Strain Waveform
FFT
Power Spectrum
A method of detecting fatigue crack initiation in some weak section of a machine element is examined using a holed specimen under random load conditions. Waveforms of two strain functions, that is h1 = ε_<y1> + λε_<y2> and h2 = ε_<y1> - λε_<y2>, are successively observed. ε_<y1> and ε_<y2> are the strains in the vicinity of the hole and λ is the strain range ratio Δε_<y1>/Δε_<y2>. The function h1 can be used to substitute for the load parameter and the waveform of h2 changes its shape after the crack initiation due to the crack closure behavior. Therefore, we can detect the fatigue crack initiation at the hole by comparison of these two waveforms. Also, these waveforms are analyzed with FFT (Fast Fourier Transformation) to allow for a more effective detection of crack initiation. Power spectrum density of the waveform h2 varies immediately when the crack length measured from hole edge reaches about 0.5 mm. The figures showing the coherence of two waveforms h1 and h2 clearly vary at the same length 0.5 mm. Thus, the crack initiation of its length of 0.5 mm can be easily detected with the analysis of the strain waveform.
論文
日本機械学会
1994-08-25
jpn
journal article
VoR
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/219
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/219
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000779
03875008
AN0018742X
日本機械学会論文集. A編
Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers. A
60
576
41
48
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000779/files/kaneshiro_h06.pdf