2024-03-29T06:20:36Z
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02003588
2023-08-03T05:39:44Z
1642838163960:1642838338003
1642838403551:1642838407312
Physio-morphological Studies of F_1 Hybrids in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) : Photosynthetic ability and yield
Khan, Md. Nurul Alam
Murayama, Seiichi
Ishimine, Yukio
Tsuzuki, Eiji
Nakamura, Ichiro
open access
CO_2
exchange rate
Dry matter
F_1 hybrid
Heteroisis
Leaf area
Yield
Photosynthetic ability in terms of CO_2 exchange rate and leaf area, dry matter accumulation(dry weight)and other important growth components along with yield and yield contributing characters in two F_1 hybrids of Akebono × Chiyonishiki(A×C)and Zenith × Akebono(Z×A)were studied. The photosynthetic rate at the flowering stage was lower than that at the panicle initiation stage in all the inbred parent cultivars and F_1 hybrids. Heterosis in photosynthetic rate was higher at the panicle initiation stage than that at the flowering stage. Pre-anthesis leaf area in the F_1 hybrid was significantly larger than that in the parent cultivars. However, the post-anthesis decline in leaf area was more rapid in the F_1 hybrids than in the parent cultivars and its magnitude was the highest in the F_1 hybrid of Z × A which was tall having long and curved panicles. Pre-anthesis dry matter accumulation in both hybrids was significantly higher in the F_1 plants than the parental cultivars, but post-anthesis dry matter accumulation in the F_1 hybrid was lower than the mid-parental value in Z × A. The degree of heterosis in grain yield varied with the hybrid combination, an average heterosis being 1.03. Heterosis in grain yield was closely associated with heterosis in harvest index.
論文
The Crop Science Society of Japan
日本作物学会
1998-12
eng
journal article
VoR
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/4867
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/4867
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003588
1343-943X
AA11162156
Plant Production Science
1
4
233
239
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2003588/files/Vol1No4p233-239.pdf