2024-03-29T15:47:23Z
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02004416
2023-08-03T05:34:54Z
1642838163960:1642838338003
1642838403551:1642838407795
Anti-adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma effects of indole-3-carbinol
Machijima, Yoshiaki
Ishikawa, Chie
Sawada, Shigeki
Okudaira, Taeko
Uchihara, Jun-nosuke
Tanaka, Yuetsu
Taira, Naoya
Mori, Naoki
open access
[Background] Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is a malignancy derived from T cells infected with human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), and it is known to be resistant to standard anticancer therapies. Indole-3-carbinol (I3C), a naturally occurring component of Brassica vegetables such as cabbage, broccoli and Brussels sprout, is a promising chemopreventive agent as it is reported to possess antimutagenic, antitumorigenic and antiestrogenic properties in experimental studies. The aim of this study was to determine the potential anti-ATLL effects of I3C both in vitro and in vivo.
[Results] In the in vitro study, I3C inhibited cell viability of HTLV-1-infected T-cell lines and ATLL cells in a dose-dependent manner. Importantly, I3C did not exert any inhibitory effect on uninfected T-cell lines and normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells. I3C prevented the G1/S transition by reducing the expression of cyclin D1, cyclin D2, Cdk4 and Cdk6, and induced apoptosis by reducing the expression of XIAP, survivin and Bcl-2, and by upregulating the expression of Bak. The induced apoptosis was associated with activation of caspase-3, -8 and -9, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage. I3C also suppressed IkappaB-alpha phosphorylation and JunD expression, resulting in inactivation of NF-kappaB and AP-1. Inoculation of HTLV-1-infected T cells in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency resulted in tumor growth. The latter was inhibited by treatment with I3C (50 mg/kg/day orally), but not the vehicle control.
[Conclusion] Our preclinical data suggest that I3C could be potentially a useful chemotherapeutic agent for patients with ATLL.
論文
BioMed Central Ltd.
2009-01-16
eng
journal article
AM
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/8827
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/8827
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2004416
http://www.retrovirology.com/content/6/1/7
10.1186/1742-4690-6-7
1742-4690
AA12051445
Retrovirology
6
7
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2004416/files/Machijima.Fig.RV.pdf
https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2004416/files/msMori.pdf