{"created":"2022-01-24T13:39:04.461808+00:00","id":2000888,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f217fbae-3860-47cb-9c62-4f541a4d2933"},"_deposit":{"id":"2000888","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000888"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000888","sets":["1642838403123","1642838403551:1642838407795"]},"author_link":[],"item_1617186331708":{"attribute_name":"Title","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1551255647225":"南西諸島出土人骨の骨考古学的調査","subitem_1551255648112":"ja"},{"subitem_1551255647225":"Osteoarcheaological studies of human skeletal remains from Nansei Islands","subitem_1551255648112":"en"}]},"item_1617186419668":{"attribute_name":"Creator","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"土肥, 直美","creatorNameLang":"ja"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"瑞慶覧, 朝盛","creatorNameLang":"ja"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"泉水, 奏","creatorNameLang":"ja"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Doi, Naomi","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Zukeran, Chosei","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Sensui, Noburu","creatorNameLang":"en"}]}]},"item_1617186476635":{"attribute_name":"Access Rights","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522299639480":"open access","subitem_1600958577026":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_1617186609386":{"attribute_name":"Subject","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522299896455":"ja","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"骨考古学"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"ja","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"古人骨"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"ja","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"沖縄"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"ja","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"古病理学"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"ja","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"風葬墓"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"Osteoarcheaology"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"Human skeletal remains"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"Okimawa"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"Paleopathology"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"Subsistence pattern"}]},"item_1617186626617":{"attribute_name":"Description","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"科研費番号: 10640693","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"平成10-11年度科学研究費補助金(基盤研究C(2))研究成果報告書 / 成果概要：南西諸島人骨格の形態と生活環境の関係を知るために、古病理学的調査と四肢骨の形態学的調査を行った。\\nまず、石垣島の中・近世人骨を用いてストレス・マーカーの観察を行った。その結果、頭蓋骨については、鉄欠乏性貧血と関連することが知られているクリブラ・オルビタリアが6例(20例中)に認められ、全体に緻密質の菲薄化、板間層の拡大など、貧血傾向を示す所見が多くみられた。また、ほとんどの個体にエナメル質減形成が認められた。四肢骨については、骨折痕と思われるものが2例、前腕と下腿の骨髄炎が少なくとも2例にみられたほか、多くの四肢骨に骨膜炎の痕跡が認められた。さらに、少なくとも4例に肘関節の変形性骨関節症がみられるなど、生活環境の厳しさを示唆する所見が多数認められた。これらは、中・近世における八重山地方の人たちの生活の一端を示す興味深い事例と思われる。\\nまた、先史時代人の生活復元の試みとして、四肢骨形態の分析を行った。その結果、沖縄先史時代人は全体的に小柄ではあるが、上肢が良く発達したがっちりした体格であり、上下肢ともに相対的に遠位部が長い特徴を持つことが分かった。断面形の特徴は縄文人より弥生人に似ていたが、下肢に対して上肢が相対的に良く発達している点で弥生人とは違っている。沖縄先史時代人にみられる良く発達した上肢は漁労民の特徴と共通するものである。\\nさらに、沖縄先史時代人では10%を越す頻度で外耳道骨腫が認められた。沖縄先史時代人における高頻度の外耳道骨腫は、彼等の生活と海との関係がそれだけ密接だったことを示していると思われる。","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"To know the relationship between skeletal morphology and subsistence pattern in Nansei Islanders, pathological and morphological investigations were conducted to human skeletal remains from Okinawa prefecture.At first, some stress markers (cribra orbitalia, enamel hypoplasia, fracture, periostitis, osteoarthritis etc.) were investigated macroscopically and roentgenographically for medieval 〜 early modern skeletons from Ishigaki Island. Cribra orbitalia, cribra cranii, and enamel hypoplasia were found in most of the observed skull. In addition, frequencies of fracture, osteomyelitis, periostitis, and osteoarthritis were considerably high in their limb bones. These findings suggest that living condition at medieval 〜 early modern age were rather hard in Ishigaki Island.Then, to clarify subsistence pattern of prehistoric Okinawa Islanders, limb measurements were analyzed by using both univariate and multivariate statistical methods. Limb bones of prehistoric Okinawa Islanders were characterized by short length and developed upper limb. These results suggest that their subsistence pattern depended strongly to marine environment.","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"研究報告書","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1617186643794":{"attribute_name":"Publisher","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522300295150":"ja","subitem_1522300316516":"土肥直美"}]},"item_1617186702042":{"attribute_name":"Language","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1551255818386":"jpn"}]},"item_1617186783814":{"attribute_name":"Identifier","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_type":"HDL","subitem_identifier_uri":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/147"}]},"item_1617187056579":{"attribute_name":"Bibliographic Information","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2000-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageStart":"none"}]},"item_1617258105262":{"attribute_name":"Resource Type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"research report","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws"}]},"item_1617265215918":{"attribute_name":"Version Type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522305645492":"NA","subitem_1600292170262":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43"}]},"item_1617605131499":{"attribute_name":"File","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","filename":"01_doi.pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000888/files/01_doi.pdf"},"version_id":"231623dd-7778-4f44-a8e6-dc3b2970d100"}]},"item_title":"南西諸島出土人骨の骨考古学的調査","item_type_id":"15","owner":"1","path":["1642838403123","1642838407795"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2007-03-03"},"publish_date":"2007-03-03","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000888","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["南西諸島出土人骨の骨考古学的調査"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2022-10-31T00:37:16.558259+00:00"}