{"_buckets": {"deposit": "0b81904c-a2ef-4ca5-a14d-49640f1477a6"}, "_deposit": {"id": "2003145", "owners": [1], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "2003145"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02003145", "sets": ["1642837912269", "1642838407312"]}, "author_link": [], "item_1617186331708": {"attribute_name": "Title", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1551255647225": "\u6226\u524d\u671f\u306e\u6c96\u7e04\u770c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u85aa\u6728\u306e\u6d41\u901a\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066(\u6797\u5b66\u79d1)", "subitem_1551255648112": "ja"}, {"subitem_1551255647225": "On the distribution system of firewood on Okinawa Prefecture before World War II (Department of Forestry)", "subitem_1551255648112": "en"}]}, "item_1617186419668": {"attribute_name": "Creator", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "\u4ef2\u9593, \u52c7\u6804", "creatorNameLang": "ja"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "\u7be0\u539f, \u6b66\u592b", "creatorNameLang": "ja"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Nakama, Yuei", "creatorNameLang": "en"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Shinohara, Takeo", "creatorNameLang": "en"}]}]}, "item_1617186476635": {"attribute_name": "Access Rights", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522299639480": "open access", "subitem_1600958577026": "http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]}, "item_1617186626617": {"attribute_name": "Description", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "\u4ee5\u4e0a\u307f\u3066\u304d\u305f\u85aa\u6728\u6d41\u901a\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u30d2\u30a8\u30e9\u30eb\u30d2\u30fc\u306f, \u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u56f3\u5f0f\u5316\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061, \u6577\u5834\u6301\u0026roarr;\u8239\u6301\u0026roarr;\u753a\u5c4b\u0026roarr;\u751f\u7523\u8005\u8fb2\u6c11\u3068\u3044\u3046\u652f\u914d\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3042\u308a, 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\u5fc5\u305a\u6577\u5834\u3092\u7d4c\u7531\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u306b, \u85aa\u6728\u306e\u8cfc\u5165, \u8ca9\u58f2\u5171\u306b\u6577\u5834\u6301\u306b\u6709\u5229\u306b\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6577\u5834\u6301\u304c\u6d41\u901a\u306e\u652f\u914d\u4f53\u5236\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f, \u9678\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u306e\u672a\u767a\u9054\u3067\u6d77\u4e0a\u904b\u9001\u306b\u983c\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066, \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306e\u6d41\u901a\u4f53\u5236\u306f\u9678\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u306e\u767a\u9054\u306b\u4f34\u3044, \u6f38\u6b21\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u904b\u547d\u3092\u5185\u5305\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6577\u5834\u652f\u914d\u4f53\u5236\u306f, \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u4e00\u6642\u671f(1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u5f8c\u534a\u9803)\u307e\u3067\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c, \u9678\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u767a\u9054\u3067\u6d88\u6ec5\u3057, \u307e\u305f\u85aa\u6728\u9700\u8981\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11, \u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061, \u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u9032\u51fa\u7b49\u3067\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5d29\u58ca\u3057, \u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c, \u85aa\u6728\u6d41\u901a\u652f\u914d\u4f53\u5236\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u8ca1\u3092\u7bc9\u3044\u305f\u6577\u5834\u6301\u306f, \u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u88fd\u6750\u696d, \u6750\u6728\u5546\u3078\u3068\u8cea\u7684\u8ee2\u63db\u3092\u9042\u3052\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u8ee2\u63db\u671f\u306f1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u5f8c\u534a\u9803, \u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061, \u6749\u6750\u5e02\u5834, \u5cf6\u7523\u6750\u5e02\u5834\u304c\u6f38\u6b21\u5d29\u58ca\u3057, \u5916\u6750\u5e02\u5834\u3078\u79fb\u884c\u3057\u3064\u309d\u3042\u3063\u305f\u6642\u671f\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b\u3002", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}, {"subitem_description": "In theOkinawa-ProducedLumber Market of the prewar period, firewood was not only the main forest product but was also the object of buying and selling as a cash crop among the farmers. Because of the limited availability of cultivated and the existence of large forested areas particularly in the north of mainland Okinawa, farmers supported themselves mainly by producing and selling firewood to the various dealers. Throughout the process of firewood production and its distribution, this study will analyze the functional mechanisms involved and the role of commercial capital so that we can grasp the special character of the Okinawa forest products market. A summary of this study follows : Firewood, charcoal, logs, etc., from north mainland Okinawa are moved to the southern area of mainland Okinawa by small costal junk. (refer to fig. 1) The firewood carriers consist of : (a) farmers-direct producer, (b) grocers-also land owner in the village, selling food to farmer, and buying firewood from farmer, (c) cooperative stores-owned and operated by the village residents with the same function as the grocers described above, (d) costal junk owners-carring firewood from the village grocery store to the merchant, (e) firewood and charcoal merchants-living near the port, having a site where firewood can be stocked, (there are two types of this kind of merchant, one possessing only a stock site, and the othe owning both a stock site and a costal junk), (f) non-powered canoe owners-utilized in the loading and unloading of the junks which were unable to dock due to the shallow draft, (g) cart owners-the delivery business, transporting firewood to the consumers. Firewood produced in the villages flowed from the farmer to the grocer and cooperative store, then passed to the costal junk owner, then to the firewood and charcoal merchant, finally to the consumer. The heirarchy of the firewood distribution system begins with the farmer and progresses up through the grocer or cooperative store, costal junk owner, canoe owner and the charcoal-firewood merchant, with the charcoal-firewood merchant ruling the firewood distribution system. The merchants controled the firewood distribution system inasmuch as they usually owned or controled the sea transportation apparatus in addition to the terminal storage and resale areas. The existence of the merchants\u0027 operations on the seashore enabled them to prevent access and therefore direct sales from the grocers, cooperative stores, or independent junk owners to the consumers. This sutuation essentially resulted in a monopoly. So long as the merchants controlled the seashore stockage-operational areas, buying and selling of firewood developed profitably for the merchants. This situation endured becasue of the underdevelopement of a land transportation system. With the construction of roads and the developement of land transportation, this firewood economic structure was easily broken down.", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}, {"subitem_description": "\u7d00\u8981\u8ad6\u6587", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_1617186643794": {"attribute_name": "Publisher", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522300295150": "ja", "subitem_1522300316516": "\u7409\u7403\u5927\u5b66\u8fb2\u5b66\u90e8"}]}, "item_1617186702042": {"attribute_name": "Language", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1551255818386": "jpn"}]}, "item_1617186783814": {"attribute_name": "Identifier", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_type": "HDL", "subitem_identifier_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/4116"}]}, "item_1617186920753": {"attribute_name": "Source Identifier", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522646500366": "ISSN", "subitem_1522646572813": "0370-4246"}, {"subitem_1522646500366": "NCID", "subitem_1522646572813": "AN00250548"}]}, "item_1617186941041": {"attribute_name": "Source Title", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1522650068558": "ja", "subitem_1522650091861": "\u7409\u7403\u5927\u5b66\u8fb2\u5b66\u90e8\u5b66\u8853\u5831\u544a"}, {"subitem_1522650068558": "en", "subitem_1522650091861": "The Science Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture. 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