{"created":"2022-01-28T01:14:03.579328+00:00","id":2005506,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"e3cfd5ed-a625-4f3d-bf3a-b17dc51c3389"},"_deposit":{"id":"2005506","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2005506"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02005506","sets":["1642837622505:1642837905044:1642837925789","1642838403551:1642838407312"]},"author_link":[],"item_1617186331708":{"attribute_name":"Title","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1551255647225":"沖縄の風水集落景観に関する植生学的研究 －多良間島を事例として－","subitem_1551255648112":"ja"},{"subitem_1551255647225":"A Vegetational Research on the Ryukyu Islands Feng Shui Village Landscape －A Case Study of Tarama Island","subitem_1551255648112":"en"}]},"item_1617186419668":{"attribute_name":"Creator","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"陳, 碧霞","creatorNameLang":"ja"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"仲間, 勇栄","creatorNameLang":"ja"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Chen, Bixia","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nakama, Yuei","creatorNameLang":"en"}]}]},"item_1617186476635":{"attribute_name":"Access Rights","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522299639480":"open access","subitem_1600958577026":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_1617186609386":{"attribute_name":"Subject","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"Feng Shui forest"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"forest landscape management"},{"subitem_1522299896455":"en","subitem_1522300014469":"Other","subitem_1523261968819":"Okinawa"}]},"item_1617186626617":{"attribute_name":"Description","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"琉球の風水集落には、村抱護と呼ばれている林帯がある。この村抱護の林帯は、集落後方の森とともに、集落を取り囲むように造成されている。さらに各家屋を囲むように、フクギの屋敷林が植えられている。中国や他の東アジア地域の風水樹の使い方は象徴的であるのに比べ、沖縄の場合は、風水的欠落のある地域を補うため、植林の仕方が機能的に配置されている。沖縄は平坦な島々が多く、厳しい自然条件から島を守るため、独特な風水樹のレイアウト構造になっている。本研究では、多良間島を事例に、集落景観、村抱護、屋敷林及び腰当森(クサティムイ)の構造を明らかにした。村抱護の林帯の上層では、フクギとテリハボクが優占種になっている。集落北側の林帯は、自然林を修復する形で人工林が補植されている。抱護の下層植生には多くの種が見られ、植生の多様性を示している。これらの景観は冬の北風と台風時の東風を想定したレイアウトになっていて、東アジアの集落風水景観の中でも、より自然環境に適応した独特な島喚型景観を形成している。","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"In a typical Ryukyu \"Feng Shui\" village, a forest belt, known as village Ho:go, was planted to curve in the front and extend to the east and the west to embrace the village along with preserved forest on the rear hill. Lines of Fukugi trees (Garcinia subelliptica) were planted to embrace the houses. Compared to the more symbolic existence of Feng Shui trees in China and other regions in East Asia, tree planting on a large scale was used as a practical means to repair defective topography with little protection from the strict natural condition on flat islands in Okinawa. This study focuses on village layout, forest composition in the front forest belt, habitat embracing trees, and forest plantations on the back hill. Garcinia subelliptica and Calophyllum inophyllum are the predominant species in the, upper storey in the forest belt. Forests on the mountain in the back of the village consist of tree plantation mixed with the remnant natural forest. A large number of species are also found in the under storey vegetation in the preserved forest. Thus, a Ryukyu Feng Shui village landscape, which embodies a symbiosis of the nature and human intervention and protects the village from the winter wind from the north and typhoons from the east, is an ideal village landscape pattern which is compatible to small isolated Island topography.","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"紀要論文","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1617186643794":{"attribute_name":"Publisher","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522300295150":"ja","subitem_1522300316516":"琉球大学農学部"}]},"item_1617186702042":{"attribute_name":"Language","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1551255818386":"jpn"}]},"item_1617186783814":{"attribute_name":"Identifier","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_type":"HDL","subitem_identifier_uri":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/16807"}]},"item_1617186920753":{"attribute_name":"Source Identifier","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522646500366":"ISSN","subitem_1522646572813":"0370-4246"},{"subitem_1522646500366":"NCID","subitem_1522646572813":"AN00250548"}]},"item_1617186941041":{"attribute_name":"Source Title","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522650068558":"ja","subitem_1522650091861":"琉球大学農学部学術報告"},{"subitem_1522650068558":"en","subitem_1522650091861":"The Science Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture. University of the Ryukyus"}]},"item_1617187056579":{"attribute_name":"Bibliographic Information","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2009-12","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"56","bibliographicPageEnd":"10","bibliographicPageStart":"1"}]},"item_1617258105262":{"attribute_name":"Resource Type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_1617265215918":{"attribute_name":"Version Type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1522305645492":"VoR","subitem_1600292170262":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85"}]},"item_1617605131499":{"attribute_name":"File","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","filename":"No56p001.pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2005506/files/No56p001.pdf"},"version_id":"bb8464b6-359b-4d97-a200-1ed38ba99941"}]},"item_title":"沖縄の風水集落景観に関する植生学的研究 －多良間島を事例として－","item_type_id":"15","owner":"1","path":["1642837925789","1642838407312"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2010-05-18"},"publish_date":"2010-05-18","publish_status":"0","recid":"2005506","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["沖縄の風水集落景観に関する植生学的研究 －多良間島を事例として－"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2022-10-31T02:45:00.934608+00:00"}