{"created":"2022-01-31T08:00:16.010323+00:00","id":2010133,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"ac9dea21-682b-4485-b3dd-3a4c9468ac00"},"_deposit":{"created_by":14,"id":"2010133","owner":"1","owners":[14],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2010133"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02010133","sets":["1642837622505:1642837643850:1642837645930","1642838403551:1642838412624"]},"author_link":[],"item_1617186331708":{"attribute_name":"Title","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Contesting the “Invention of Tradition” Discourse in the Pacific Context: －Significance of “Culture” in the Kin Bay Struggle in Okinawa and the Kaho‘olawe Movement in Hawai‘i－","subitem_title_language":"en"},{"subitem_title":"太平洋の文脈における｢伝統の創造｣論を問う : 沖縄・金武湾闘争とハワイ･カホオラヴェの運動における｢文化｣の重要性","subitem_title_language":"ja"}]},"item_1617186419668":{"attribute_name":"Creator","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Uehara, Kozue","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"上原, こずえ","creatorNameLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_1617186476635":{"attribute_name":"Access Rights","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_1617186609386":{"attribute_name":"Subject","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"“invention of tradition” discourse","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"culture","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Kin Bay Struggle","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Kaho‘olawe Movement","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"migrant perspective","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_1617186626617":{"attribute_name":"Description","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本論文は，1970年代の沖縄における金武湾闘争，そしてハワイにおけるカホオラヴェの運動に着目し，抵抗運動における｢伝統｣文化の実践に関する新たな視点を提示する。金武湾闘争は沖縄の復帰後の1973年に始まり，金武湾の宮城島―平安座島間の埋立て，石油備蓄基地･石油精製工場の建設に反対した。一方のカホオラヴェの運動は1976年に起こり，1941年の日本軍による真珠湾攻撃から始まった，米軍によるカホオラヴェ島での軍事射撃･爆撃訓練に反対した。両運動は，太平洋で隔たれた沖縄とハワイで組織され，異なる問題を扱っていたが，そこで表出した思想や実践には連続性が見られる。金武湾闘争とカホオラヴェの運動における｢伝統｣文化の実践は，｢伝統の創造｣論に重要な問題を提起する。1980年代以降，太平洋諸島の民族主義運動における｢伝統｣文化の語りや実践が集団内の権力構造を確立し維持する，という批判が｢伝統の創造｣論をもってなされた。この主張に対し，さまざまな立場からの批判がなされた。本論文では，｢伝統の創造｣論による民族主義運動への批判が，抵抗運動における｢伝統｣文化の意義を認識できていないことを指摘し，その意義を金武湾闘争とカホオラヴェの運動における｢伝統｣文化の実践を分析することで提示する。本研究は，筆者の移動者としての個人的な経験から生まれた問いや，比較の視点に基づき議論を進める。沖縄からハワイに移動し，そこで知りえたカホオラヴェの運動と，筆者のホームである沖縄の金武湾闘争との間にはどのような接点があるのか。本論文では第一に，｢伝統の創造｣論による太平洋諸島の民族主義運動に対する批判と，それに対する反論を概観する。第二に，金武湾闘争とカホオラヴェの運動の歴史的な背景をふまえ，機関誌，その他の未出版資料，聞き取り調査の記録から，両運動における｢伝統｣文化の実践とその意義を検証する。研究結果として，次の三点を明らかにした。金武湾闘争とカホオラヴェの運動では，｢住民｣や｢オハナ｣という運動参加者個々人の行為者としての役割が強調された。また両運動では海や土地の重要性が｢伝統｣文化の実践を通じて主張され，開発や軍事訓練への抵抗とされた。さらに両運動では，｢伝統｣文化の実践が，運動参加者間の結びつきを強め，援農活動や共同体の自治を模索する動きにつながり，他の島々における抵抗運動との連帯を生んだ。","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"紀要論文","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1617186643794":{"attribute_name":"Publisher","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"琉球大学移民研究センター","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"},{"subitem_publisher":"Center for Migration Studies, University of the Ryukyus","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_1617186702042":{"attribute_name":"Language","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_1617186783814":{"attribute_name":"Identifier","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_type":"HDL","subitem_identifier_uri":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/10867"}]},"item_1617186819068":{"attribute_name":"Identifier Registration","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24564/0002010133","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_1617186920753":{"attribute_name":"Source Identifier","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1881-0829","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"},{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12030729","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_1617186941041":{"attribute_name":"Source Title","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_title":"移民研究","subitem_source_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_source_title":"Immigration Studies","subitem_source_title_language":"en"}]},"item_1617187056579":{"attribute_name":"Bibliographic Information","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2009-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"5","bibliographicPageEnd":"86","bibliographicPageStart":"67"}]},"item_1617258105262":{"attribute_name":"Resource Type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_1617265215918":{"attribute_name":"Version 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－Significance of “Culture” in the Kin Bay Struggle in Okinawa and the Kaho‘olawe Movement in Hawai‘i－"],"weko_creator_id":"14","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-22T01:48:09.150390+00:00"}