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The current cross-sectional study examined the association between intake levels and the prevalence of eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis in Japanese children. Methods: Subjects were 23,388 schoolchildren aged 6-15 years residing in Okinawa. The presence of eczema and/ or rhinoconjunctivitis was determined according to the criteria of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood. A brief diet history questionnaire for children and adolescents was administered to acquire information on dietary factors. Adjustment was made for age, sex, residential municipality, number of siblings, smoking in the household, body mass index, paternal and maternal history of allergic diseases, and paternal and maternal educational level. Results: The prevalences of eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis in the previous 12 months were 7.0% and 8.0%, respectively. 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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. その他
  1. 部局別インデックス
  2. 国際地域創造学部

Polyunsaturated fatty acid intake and prevalence of eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis in Japanese children : The Ryukyus Child Health Study

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/47772
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/47772
0f37119b-48dc-470c-8c5e-adda0f224d1d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
1471-2458-11-358.pdf 1471-2458-11-358.pdf
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1)
公開日 2021-03-02
タイトル
タイトル Polyunsaturated fatty acid intake and prevalence of eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis in Japanese children : The Ryukyus Child Health Study
言語 en
作成者 Miyake, Yoshihiro

× Miyake, Yoshihiro

en Miyake, Yoshihiro

Tanaka, Keiko

× Tanaka, Keiko

en Tanaka, Keiko

Sasaki, Satoshi

× Sasaki, Satoshi

en Sasaki, Satoshi

Arakawa, Masashi

× Arakawa, Masashi

en Arakawa, Masashi

アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
言語 en
権利情報 Creative Commons Attribution 2.0
言語 en
権利情報Resource http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
権利情報 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Background: The recent increase in the prevalence of allergic disorders might be a consequence of increased intake of n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and reduced intake of n-3 PUFAs. The current cross-sectional study examined the association between intake levels and the prevalence of eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis in Japanese children. Methods: Subjects were 23,388 schoolchildren aged 6-15 years residing in Okinawa. The presence of eczema and/ or rhinoconjunctivitis was determined according to the criteria of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood. A brief diet history questionnaire for children and adolescents was administered to acquire information on dietary factors. Adjustment was made for age, sex, residential municipality, number of siblings, smoking in the household, body mass index, paternal and maternal history of allergic diseases, and paternal and maternal educational level. Results: The prevalences of eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis in the previous 12 months were 7.0% and 8.0%, respectively. Consumption of PUFAs, n-3 PUFAs, a-linolenic acid, n-6 PUFAs, and linoleic acid was positively associated with the prevalence of eczema: the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) between extreme quintiles (95% confidence intervals [CIs], P for trend) were 1.26 (1.07-1.48, 0.04), 1.31 (1.11-1.54, 0.009), 1.31 (1.12-1.55, 0.003), 1.26 (1.07-1.48, 0.01), and 1.27 (1.08-1.49, 0.01), respectively. Arachidonic acid intake was independently inversely related to eczema: the adjusted OR between extreme quintiles was 0.81 (0.69-0.95, 0.0008). Eczema was not associated with eicosapentaenoic or docosahexaenoic acid intake, or with the ratio of n-3 to n-6 PUFA intake. Only arachidonic acid intake was statistically significantly related to the prevalence of rhinoconjunctivitis, showing a clear inverse linear trend: the adjusted OR between extreme quintiles was 0.86 (0.74-0.997, 0.03). Conclusions: Consumption of n-3 and n-6 PUFAs, especially a-linolenic acid and linoleic acid, may be positively associated with eczema. Arachidonic acid intake may be inversely related to eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis.
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文
出版者
言語 en
出版者 BioMed Central
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
識別子
識別子 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/47772
識別子タイプ HDL
関連情報
関連識別子
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-358
関連識別子
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-358
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1471-2458
収録物名
言語 en
収録物名 BMC Public Health
書誌情報
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