@article{oai:u-ryukyu.repo.nii.ac.jp:02015659,
 author = {松田, 昇 and 長堂, 嘉孝 and 島袋, 清香 and 松村, まさと and Matsuda, Noboru and Nagado, Yositaka and Simabuku, Sayaka},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {沖縄農業},
 month = {Dec},
 note = {沖縄県のハウス栽培におけるパッションフルーツの開花習性と結実習性を明らかにするため，ビニール被覆栽培の樹を用いて試験した．結果を要約すると以下の通りである．1）開花は2つの山がみられ，ピークは4月上旬と中旬であった．5月上旬から12月まで開花がみられなかった．果実の収穫は5月下旬から7月上旬であった．蕾の縦経5mmから開花まで約24日，受粉から収穫まで60±4.9日を要した．2）花の形態別開花の推移は3つの山がみられ，1次は12月1日から3日，2次波は12月5日から7日，3次波は12月14日から15日であった．3）開花の早晩は温度に影響され，午前中の温度が高ければ11時頃までに開花した．4）花の形態別の発生割合は接触型が87.3％，接近型が8.1％，直立型が4.5％であった．花の形態別結実率は接触型と接近型が高く，直立型は結実しなかった．5）平均結実率は59％から63％で，日によってばらつきが大きかった．温度，湿度との相関はみられなかった．6）花の開花後の受粉は開花後8時間まで高い結実率を示した．, The objective of present study was examined in order to clarify flowering and fruiting habit (behavior) of the passionfruit cultivated in the vinyl house in Okinawa. The outline of results obtained are as follows: 1) The time from visible buds (5 mm length) to flowering takes about 24 days. Flowering had two peaks, first on early April and second on middle April. However, the buds from May to December could not have developed into flowers. The time from the pollinated flower to the mature fruit takes about 60±4.9 days. 2) The different types of flowers had three peaks, the first from 1st to 3rd of December, a second peak from 5th to 7th of December, a third peak from 14th of December. 3) It was considered that the flowering depends on the air temperature in the morning. 4) The flowering percentages of the different type were: 87.3% for normal (contact) type, 8.1% for recreate type, and 4.5% for upright type. The highest fruit set percentage was observed in the normal and recreate type flower. Flowers with upright styles failed to set fruit. 5) The average fruit percentage was about 59-63% by hand pollination during two flowering period. Correlations did not exist between fruit set and air temperature or humidity. 6) The highest fruit set percentage showed 8 hours after flower open., 論文},
 pages = {5--17},
 title = {ハウス栽培パッションフルーツの栽培技術開発　第1報．開花習性と結実習性},
 volume = {39},
 year = {2005}
}