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Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Biodegradable Superabsorbent Polymer (Fasal Amrit) on Soil Hydrological Properties: A Laboratory Rainfall Simulation Study

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/0002021051
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/0002021051
f3bc740e-2933-4c21-8e58-37625e92d9a4
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
S_No14p1_2024.pdf S_No14p1_2024.pdf (4 MB)
Item type 琉球大学リポジトリ登録用アイテムタイプ(1)
公開日 2025-02-05
タイトル
タイトル Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Biodegradable Superabsorbent Polymer (Fasal Amrit) on Soil Hydrological Properties: A Laboratory Rainfall Simulation Study
言語 en
作成者 Ruwanpathirana, P. P.

× Ruwanpathirana, P. P.

en Ruwanpathirana, P. P.
United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University
Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ruhuna

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Sakai, Kazuhito

× Sakai, Kazuhito

en Sakai, Kazuhito
United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University
Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus

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Nakandakari, Tamotsu

× Nakandakari, Tamotsu

en Nakandakari, Tamotsu
United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University
Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus

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Yuge, Kozue

× Yuge, Kozue

en Yuge, Kozue
United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University
Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
言語 en
権利情報 © 2024 by the authors.
権利情報
言語 en
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 aggregate stability
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 biodegradable
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 soil amendment
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 soil erosion
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 soil hydrological properties
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 superabsorbent polymer
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are effective soil amendments that can control soil erosion by improving soil quality. However, many commercial SAPs face challenges including limited biodegradability, high costs, and adverse effects on soil hydrological properties, which can lead to increased water and soil loss. This study examined the potential of lower dosages of biodegradable SAPs to improve the hydrological properties of “Shimajiri-maji” (clay) soil. Three concentrations of biodegradable Fasal Amrit polymer (EFP) (P1: 0, P2: 3 g m⁻², and P3: 6 g m⁻²) were evaluated under three simulated rainfall intensities (I1: 35; I2: 70 and I3: 110 mm h⁻¹) and two gradients (7.5%, and 15%) during consecutive storms. The time to generate runoff, infiltration, runoff, soil loss, and water storage (WS) were quantified over one hour. The results show that runoff generation was delayed in EFP-treated soils compared to the control. Both polymer treatments enhanced infiltration (P2 > P3 > P1) and reduced runoff and soil loss (P2 < P3 < P1). Higher EFP rates improved water storage at surface depths (P3 > P2 > P1). EFP-treated soils exhibited lower interrill erodibility, suggesting greater resistance to soil erosion compared to the control. EFP treatments also significantly improved the soil’s physical properties (bulk density, porosity, organic matter, aggregate stability). EFPs can diminish runoff and soil loss as the EFP-treated plots exhibited greater aggregate stability than the control. It was concluded that low EFP concentrations can improve soil hydrological properties and mitigate soil erosion. Further investigations are needed to optimize the EFP concentrations for different soil types.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 MDPI
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14112467
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2073-4395
収録物名
収録物名 Agronomy
言語 en
書誌情報
巻 14, 号 11, p. 1-22, 発行日 2024-10-23
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