Item type |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1) |
公開日 |
2015-12-21 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Comorbid atypical autistic traits as a potential risk factor for suicide attempts among adult depressed patients: a case–control study |
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言語 |
ja |
作成者 |
Takara, Kiyoharu
Kondo, Tsuyoshi
高良, 聖治
近藤, 毅
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アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
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アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
autism spectrum disorder |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
suicide |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
suicide methods |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
depression |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
risk factor |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
atypical |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
agitation |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
adult |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
past suicidal behavior |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
Depressive episode |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
Suicide attempt |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Background: The present study aims to examine if autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a risk factor for suicide attempts among adult depressed patients and to elucidate the characteristics of suicide attempts in adult depressed patients with ASD.Methods: We conducted a case–control study. Subjects consisted of 336 retrospectively recruited first-time visit patients to our outpatient clinic with a current major depressive episode; 31 of the 336 patients had attempted suicide. The demographic backgrounds (i.e., age, gender, personal/family history of suicidality); specific psychopathology\nlike bipolarity, agitation, and psychotic features; and comorbidity such as physical diseases, alcohol abuse, cluster B personality disorder, and ASD including pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) were examined as potential risk factors for suicide attempts. We compared these variables between the suicide attempters and non-attempters. In addition, we compared suicide attempters to non-attempters within the ASD group and non-ASD group. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed using the significant independent variables from the comparisons between the suicide attempters and non-attempters, and the odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.\nResults: Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that agitation during a depressive episode (OR = 7.15, 95% CI = 2.88–17.74), past suicidal behaviors (OR = 4.32, 95% CI =1.70–10.98), and comorbid PDD-NOS (OR = 4.04, 95% CI = 1.20–13.54) were significantly associated with suicide attempts. The most prevalent suicidal method was drug overdose (59.1%) among non-ASD attempters while hanging was the most prevalent (44.4%) in ASD attempters. Conclusions: Depressed adults with comorbid atypical autistic traits are at higher risk for suicide attempts and may engage in methods that are more lethal. |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
論文 |
出版者 |
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言語 |
en |
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出版者 |
BioMed Central |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
識別子 |
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識別子 |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/32945 |
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識別子タイプ |
HDL |
関連情報 |
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識別子タイプ |
URI |
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関連識別子 |
http://www.annals-general-psychiatry.com/content/13/1/33 |
関連情報 |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.1186/s12991-014-0033-z |
関連情報 |
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識別子タイプ |
PMID |
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関連識別子 |
25328535 |
収録物名 |
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言語 |
en |
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収録物名 |
Annals of General Psychiatry |
書誌情報 |
巻 13,
p. none,
発行日 2014-10-16
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