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  1. 紀要論文
  2. 移民研究
  3. 5号
  1. 部局別インデックス
  2. その他

「世界のウチナーンチュ大会」と沖縄県系人ネットワーク(6) -「ウチナーンチュ」の越境的な移動の経験差と沖縄社会への対応-

https://doi.org/10.24564/0002010137
https://doi.org/10.24564/0002010137
4ef1f7b8-e9c5-4b33-a9d2-3a3134e7fa70
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
No5p051.pdf No5p051.pdf
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1)
公開日 2018-11-13
タイトル
タイトル 「世界のウチナーンチュ大会」と沖縄県系人ネットワーク(6) -「ウチナーンチュ」の越境的な移動の経験差と沖縄社会への対応-
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル The Worldwide Uchinanchu Festival and Okinawan Network (6): Geographical Experiences of Uchinanchu's Migrations between the Birthplace and the Place of Residence
言語 en
作成者 鍬塚, 賢太郎

× 鍬塚, 賢太郎

ja 鍬塚, 賢太郎

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Kuwatsuka, Kentaro

× Kuwatsuka, Kentaro

en Kuwatsuka, Kentaro

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アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 領域性
主題
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 ネットワーク
主題
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 沖縄
主題
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 世界のウチナーンチュ大会
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 In the questionnaire survey concerning the fourth Worldwide Uchinanchu Festival; TAIKAI, Oct. 2006, the research group set the questions for the respondents about their birthplace and the currents place of residence. In this paper, current situation of the Okinawan diaspora and their relations with Okinawa society will be illustrated based on the results.The people who were born and currently live in the USA are the largest group of participants inthe TAIKAI. There are, however, a quarter of Okinawan participants who did not share the samebirthplace and residential place by country. In other words, they have a different experience oftrans-border migration.We can recognize four types of migration from the results. The first type is the settled migrationwhich attributed the participants to the same place between birth and residence. 54.2% of theOkinawan are assigned to this type of migration. The second type is the (domestic) internal migration,where they have only experienced moving between regions within national boundary, and the percentage is 11.0%. The third type is the maiden trans-border migration. This type is comprised of thepeople who were born in Okinawa but live outside Japan and this makes up 18.1%. The last type is therepeating trans-border migration. Okinawan descendants (4.1%) who were born and live outsideOkinawa Prefecture fall in this group. An example of this is the third generation Okinawan descendantswho were born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and live currently in Shizuoka, Japan.Regarding the migration types, Hawai'i and Sao Paulo are ascribed to the first type (settledmigration) and California is characterized as the second type (internal migration). The participantsfrom Hawai'i and California share similar features from the results of this survey, especially in termsof generation, Japanese language ability, percentage of women participants, and occupations. However,there is an apparent difference of migration type between the regions within the USA.The difference of migration types between Hawai'i and California reveals the attitude toward “Kenjin-kai” (Okinawan association) which is supported by Okinawan communities in the region.Results from the questions, although the 81.5% of participants from Hawai'i have affiliated with theKenjin-kai, the participants from California make up only 59.7% and half of them identified Hawai'i asthe birthplaces. As the same time, 76.2% of the respondents from Hawai'i regarded the Kenjin-kai works were passing on to next generations as going “very well” or “somewhat well”. Only a half of therespondents from California consider it positively. It is more important that 31.3% of the respondentsfrom California are not aware of the activities launched by the Kenjin-kai, compared with Hawai'i ofonly 5.3%. These findings imply that the Okinawan in California, through migration, have detachedthemselves and kept the social distance from Kenjin-kai.From the standpoint of the migration type, one can assume Okinawan communities in Californiaare not characterized as homogeneous as Hawai'i. It makes suggestions that these features will bereflected in the sense of the places in which embedded the experience of migrations.
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 紀要論文
出版者
出版者 琉球大学移民研究センター
言語 ja
出版者
出版者 Center for Migration Studies, University of the Ryukyus
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
識別子
識別子 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/10847
識別子タイプ HDL
ID登録
ID登録 10.24564/0002010137
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1881-0829
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12030729
収録物名
収録物名 移民研究
言語 ja
収録物名
収録物名 Immigration Studies
言語 en
書誌情報
号 5, p. 51-66, 発行日 2009-03
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