Item type |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1) |
公開日 |
2020-10-20 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Polymorphisms associated with a tropical climate and root crop diet induce susceptibility to metabolic and cardiovascular diseases in Solomon Islands |
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言語 |
en |
作成者 |
Furusawa, Takuro
Naka, Izumi
Yamauchi, Taro
Natsuhara, Kazumi
Eddie, Ricky
Kimura, Ryosuke
Nakazawa, Minato
Ishida, Takafumi
Ohtsuka, Ryutaro
Ohashi, Jun
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アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
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アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
権利情報 |
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言語 |
en |
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権利情報 |
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 |
権利情報 |
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言語 |
en |
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権利情報Resource |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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権利情報 |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
The people of the Solomon Islands represent an Austronesian (AN)-speaking population’s adaptation to a humid tropical environment and subsistence of tuberous crops. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of other populations (e.g. the Human Genome Diversity Project [HGDP]) have suggested the existence of genotypes adaptive to ecoregion, diet, and subsistence, and that those genotypes are also associated with metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Recently, the incidence of non-communicable diseases has been increasing in the Solomon Islands. In the present study, we explored the association of genotypes adaptive to a tropical environment and tuberous crop diet with metabolic and cardiovascular conditions in rural and urban AN-speaking Melanesian and Micronesian populations of the Solomon Islands. A total of 561 participants were genotyped for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) potentially associated with a tropical environment (rs174570 and rs2237892) and a tuberous crop diet (rs162036, rs185819, and rs2722425). The results showed that the allele frequencies of the Solomon Islands populations adopted patterns similar to those in populations from other hot, tropical areas with a tuberous crop diet in previous studies. Furthermore, rs162036, rs185819, rs2237892, and rs2722425 were all strongly associated with one or more metabolic and cardiovascular conditions. The derived allele of rs2722425 (i.e. rs2722425-G) was significantly associated with an elevated LDL level (P = 0.000264) even after the significance level was adjusted for multiple testing (i.e., α = 0.0005). Our results suggest that the inhabitants of the Solomon Islands exhibit the effects of the tropical environment and tuberous crop diet on their allele frequencies, and that their susceptibility to metabolic and cardiovascular diseases is therefore considered to be associated with their environment and diet. |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
論文 |
出版者 |
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言語 |
en |
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出版者 |
Public Library of Science |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
識別子 |
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識別子 |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/47014 |
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識別子タイプ |
HDL |
関連情報 |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172676 |
関連情報 |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172676 |
収録物識別子 |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
1932-6203 |
収録物名 |
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言語 |
en |
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収録物名 |
PLoS ONE |
書誌情報 |
巻 12,
号 3,
発行日 2017-03-02
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