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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. その他
  1. 部局別インデックス
  2. 教育学部

Time trends of socioeconomic inequalities in adolescent smoking in Okinawa, Japan, 2008–2016: a repeated cross-sectional study

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/47886
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/47886
5c673e5e-ae2f-4070-836b-c1595a34f97f
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
s12199-021-00948-y.pdf s12199-021-00948-y.pdf
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1)
公開日 2021-03-14
タイトル
タイトル Time trends of socioeconomic inequalities in adolescent smoking in Okinawa, Japan, 2008–2016: a repeated cross-sectional study
言語 ja
作成者 Takakura, Minoru

× Takakura, Minoru

en Takakura, Minoru

Miyagi, Masaya

× Miyagi, Masaya

en Miyagi, Masaya

Kyan, Akira

× Kyan, Akira

en Kyan, Akira

アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
権利情報
言語 en
権利情報 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 CC-BY
言語 en
権利情報Resource http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Adolescents
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Cigarette use
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Socioeconomic inequality
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Trends
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Japan
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Background:Smoking among Japanese adolescents has decreased noticeably. However, little is known whether the decreasing trend in adolescent smoking can be seen across all socioeconomic status (SES) groups. This study aimed to examine trends in socioeconomic inequalities in smoking among Japanese adolescents between 2008 and 2016.\nMethods:We conducted a repeated cross-sectional study using data from three surveys of high school students in Okinawa, Japan, in 2008, 2012, and 2016. The study participants consisted of 7902 students in grades 10 through 12 (15–18 years). Smoking was assessed as current cigarette use. SES indicators included familial SES (parental education and family structure) and student’s own SES (school type). To evaluate absolute and relative inequalities, prevalence differences (PDs) and ratios (PRs) between low and high SES groups were estimated. The slope index of inequality (SII) and relative index of inequality (RII) were also calculated.\nResults:Smoking prevalence among boys and girls significantly declined from 11.5% and 6.2% in 2008 to 4.7% and 1.9% in 2016, respectively. Similar decreasing trends in smoking were found among most of the SES groups. The PDs and SII for parental education in boys and family structure in girls decreased over time while those for school type persisted among boys and girls. The PRs and RII for school type in boys increased while those for other SES indicators among both sexes remained stable over time.\nConclusions:Smoking among Japanese adolescents has been declining and time trends of socioeconomic inequalities in smoking varied by absolute and relative measures. Further policies and/or interventions to reduce smoking inequalities should focus on the context of schools, especially in vocational high schools.
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文
出版者
言語 en
出版者 BioMed Central
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
識別子
識別子 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/47886
識別子タイプ HDL
関連情報
関連識別子
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-021-00948-y
関連識別子
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-021-00948-y
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1347-4715
収録物名
言語 en
収録物名 Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
書誌情報
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