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  1. 紀要論文
  2. 琉球大学農学部学術報告
  3. 65号
  1. 部局別インデックス
  2. 農学部

多良間島の御嶽林に関する調査研究

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/44625
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/44625
0aa2309f-bcb7-4265-ab43-a4d166f8d601
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
No65p091.pdf No65p091.pdf
Item type デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1)
公開日 2019-06-25
タイトル
タイトル 多良間島の御嶽林に関する調査研究
言語 ja
作成者 仲間, 勇栄

× 仲間, 勇栄

ja 仲間, 勇栄

来間, 玄次

× 来間, 玄次

ja 来間, 玄次

仲田, 栄二

× 仲田, 栄二

ja 仲田, 栄二

陳, 碧霞

× 陳, 碧霞

ja 陳, 碧霞

Nakama, Yuei

× Nakama, Yuei

en Nakama, Yuei

Kurima, Genji

× Kurima, Genji

en Kurima, Genji

Nakada, Eiji

× Nakada, Eiji

en Nakada, Eiji

Chen, Bixia

× Chen, Bixia

en Chen, Bixia

アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
主題
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 utaki forest
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 sacred forest
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 fukugi tree
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 natural forest
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 artificially planted forest
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The two aims of this study were, firstly, to investigate the total number of trees, tree height, diameter at breast height (DBH), tree age, and tree distribution in a Fukugi (Garcinia subelliptica ) forest in Shiokawa-utaki, where the artificially planted Fukugi tree is dominant, and to investigate the history of this tree plantation. Secondly, we applied a phytosociological approach to compare the characteristics of a man-made Fukugi plantation in Shiokawa-utaki and an artificial forest and a natural forest in the Futenma-utaki on the coastline. In Shiokawa-utaki and along the entrance path leading to it, 2,457 woody trees were found, with approximately 70% being Fukugi trees. The oldest of these was estimated to be 248 years of age. The proportion of young Fukugi trees was high, with 85% of them being younger than100 years of age. The reason for this small proportion of 100 year-old trees may be the continuous natural regeneration during the course of establishing this plantation. In particular, the distribution chart of the tree age demonstrates that the somayama (government administered timber forest) governance reinforcement of 1742 during the reign of the Ryukyu Kingdom and damage from the Meiwa tsunami in 1771triggered the development of the Fukugi tree plantation. When examining the distribution chart of the Fukugi trees in Shiokawa-utaki, we found that old-growth trees occur at the outer periphery of the ground, with the spirit rock in the center. This indicates that the Fukugi forest was initially planted from the outer periphery of the utaki grove. Our phytosociological examination found that the Fukugi forest in Shiokawa-utaki can be classified as a Diospyros egbert-walkeri-Garcinia subelliptica community, consisting of differential species like Diospyros egbert-walkeri, Flagellaria indica and Paederia scandens. The Calophyllum inophyllum forest in Futenma-utaki can be classified as an Antidesma pentadrum-Calophyllum inophyllum community that consists of differential species like Calophyllum inophyllum, Antidesma pentandrum, Callicarpa japonica var. luxurians, and Ficus erecta. The natural Hernandia nymhaeaefolia forest in Futenma utakican be classified as an Allophylus timorensis-Hernandia nymhaeaefolia community, consisting of differential species like Hernanida nymhaeaefolia, Allophylus timorensis, Euonymus japonicus and Planchonella obovata. It can be assumed that the Fukugi forest in Shiokawa-utaki and the artificially planted Calophyllum inophyllum in Futenma-utaki have developed by replacing an original Psychotria manillensis-Diospyros maritima natural forest alliance.
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 紀要論文
出版者
言語 ja
出版者 琉球大学農学部
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
識別子
識別子 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/44625
識別子タイプ HDL
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0370-4246
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00250548
収録物名
言語 ja
収録物名 琉球大学農学部学術報告
書誌情報
号 65, p. 91-146
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