WEKO3
アイテム
沖縄農業における経営構造の脆弱性
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/0002015264
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12000/0002015264a6001560-4430-4b6d-b9b4-da7731bfba4d
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
226.pdf
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| Item type | デフォルトアイテムタイプ（フル）(1) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2009-01-29 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | 沖縄農業における経営構造の脆弱性 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | A Study of an Analysis on Agricultural Structure in the Ryukyus | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 作成者 |
福仲, 憲
× 福仲, 憲
× Fukunaka, Ken
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| アクセス権 | ||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
| 権利情報 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 権利情報 | 沖縄農業研究会 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 沖縄農業 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 経済的背景 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 甘蔗畑作 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 農業金融 | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | The Ryukyus has achieved a remarkable economic growth in recent years, yet there is no doubt that Ryukyuan economy has structural defects in itself: heavy dependence upon income from U.S. military base and deficiencies of agricultural and industrial productivity. In this view, a study was made to analyze farming status in the Ryukyus as well as to find out encouraging effects of agricutural finance on development of the Ryukyuan agriculture. The followings are summary and conclusions of the study: 1) The Ryukyuan farmers earn less than the Japanese farmers do. The low income is caused by not merely unstable price of agricultural products but also inadequate production resulting from a smallness in farm land per farm and poor techniques used. An enlargement in farm land per farm, coupled with a necessary advance in farm management and techniques, is essential to the Ryukyuan farmers. 2) The recent trend of farmer's income shows that non-agricultural income increased noticeably and accounted for as large a portion of the total farm income as 65.5 per cent in FY 1967. As for agricularl expenditures, a small amount of income has been put back in production and the agricultural expense has not increased much in recent years, causing the low agricultural income. 3) A typical farming operation of the Ryukyus is a combination of sugarcane production and livestock(hog) raising on a small scale. Such a small faring practice dose not help the Ryukyuan agriculture grow to the extent that will contribute toward improvement of the defective economy of the Ryukyus. | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | 4) It is possible to make an operation on the sugarcane-hog type farming with a relatively small amount of agricultural funds. That is, a small amount of capital inputs are made as fixed cost, accordingly the capital equipment ratio is very low. On the other hand, cost of fertilizer and feedstuff have been invested as variable cost every year. These are the reasons why the Ryukyuan agriculture has been weakened. 5) The weakness of agricultural structure is attributable to a smauuness in an individual farmer's farm land. Land productivity on the large scale farming, as compared with the small scale farming, is low because of extensive farming, but the capital earning ratio and family labor productively are relatively high. Accordingly, the following points are necessary to utilize fixed capital effectively: a) Expanding of the farm land per farm by increasing fixed capital investment, and b) Improving managerial and technical structure for effective use of farm-investment. 6) Since the accumulation of capital by individual farmers seems to be difficult today, the treasury loans and investment and agricultural cooperatives finance play an important role in the Ryukyuan agricultural operation. However, the amount of these agricultural policy funds is indequate and also the present loan conditions are not suitable for the actual circumstances. Therefore, a supervised credit program, furnishing financial and management counselling besides funding at rates and terms that the farmers can carry, is a must for achieving the sound and stable growth of the Ryukyuan agriculture. | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | 論文 | |||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||
| 出版者 | 沖縄農業研究会 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||
| 出版者 | Okinawa Agriculture Research Society | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1344-1477 | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00083297 | |||||||||
| 収録物名 | ||||||||||
| 収録物名 | 沖縄農業 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
巻 8, 号 2, p. 1-20, 発行日 1969-12 |
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