Item type |
デフォルトアイテムタイプ(フル)(1) |
公開日 |
2010-07-02 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
[原著]Risk assessment of threatened preterm labor and prediction of premature cervical dilatation from the ultrasonographically determined morphological shape of the cervix |
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言語 |
ja |
作成者 |
Qureshi, Bilquis
Inafuku, Kaoru
Higashi, Masahiro
Kanazawa, Koji
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アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
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アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
権利情報 |
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言語 |
ja |
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権利情報 |
琉球医学会 |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
transvaginal ultrasonography |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
cervical shape |
主題 |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
threatened preterm labor |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
The present study was designed to develop a screening technique for early detection of women at risk for threatened preterm labor from the morphological shape of the cervix at the level of internal os. The shape was determined by transvaginal ultrasonography. Ultrasonographic evaluation of the morphological status of the cervix was performed in 57 randomly selected subjects between 16-24 weeks of pregnancy who had no sign or symptom of uterine contraction and no cervical dilatation. Ultrasonographically, the cervix, at the level of internal os was classified into 3 types: convex, flat and concave. Cervical length was measured from the internal to the external os. Subjects were monitored with a tocodynamometer to indicate the presence of uterine contraction. If contraction occurred once every 10-15 minutes before 33 weeks of gestation, it was considered as threatened preterm labor. The Chi-square test, Student's t-test and Anova were used for statistical analysis. Among the 57 subjects, 25 women showed a convex type of cervix, 17 women showed a flat type, and 15 women showed a concave type. Twenty seven (47.4%) women developed threatened preterm labor (7 with convex, 10 with flat and 10 with concave type). Twenty two women (38.6%) developed premature cervical dilatation (2 with convex, 7 with flat and 13 with concave type). Compared to the convex type, the concave and the flat type of cervix had a greater incidence of threatened preterm labor (p<0.05 for both types) and premature cervical dilatation (p<0.001 and p<0.05 for concave and flat type, respectively). The concave and flat types showed a positive predictive value of 86.7% and 41.2%, respectively, for premature cervical dilatation. Our results suggest that threatened preterm labor can be assessed in early pregnancy by ultrasonographic determination of the morphological shape of the cervix. |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
論文 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
琉球医学会 |
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言語 |
ja |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Ryukyu Medical Association |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
収録物識別子 |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
1346888X |
収録物識別子 |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
0289-1530 |
収録物識別子 |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
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収録物識別子 |
AN10369445 |
収録物名 |
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収録物名 |
琉球医学会誌 = Ryukyu Medical Journal |
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言語 |
ja |
書誌情報 |
巻 17,
号 1,
p. 31-36,
発行日 1997
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