Item type |
琉球大学リポジトリ登録用アイテムタイプ(1) |
公開日 |
2022-11-30 |
タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
高齢心疾患患者におけるフレイル診断指標としての SPPB の妥当性の評価 |
|
言語 |
ja |
タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Validation of SPPB as a diagnostic tool for frailty in elderly patients with cardiovascular disease. |
|
言語 |
en |
作成者 |
玉城, 沙百合
宮城, 優菜
喜納, 浩司
中本, 聖
新地, 明香
井上, 卓
新城, 哲治
|
アクセス権 |
|
|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
権利情報 |
|
|
言語 |
ja |
|
権利情報 |
琉球医学会 |
主題 |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
SPPB |
主題 |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
frailty |
主題 |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
elderly |
主題 |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
cardiovascular disease |
内容記述 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) is an objective assessment tool for evaluating lower extremity function in older people associated with reduced activities of daily living, nursing home admission, and mortality. Its applicability in the clinical setting, however, is limited due to a ceiling effect in the general population. Older patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) are likely to have reduced muscle strength, exercise tolerance, and balance ability, as well as a higher falling risk and prevalent frailty. Appropriate evaluation and intervention for these issues are required to promote a healthy life expectancy in these patients. We tested the validity of the SPPB for evaluating physical function and the applicability of the SPPB as a diagnostic tool for frailty in older patients with CVD. A total of 47 patients (age 74 [67-82] years, 62% male, 28% frailty) were evaluated in an outpatient setting. SPPB scores were significantly associated with scores for the hand grip strength, 6-min walk test, one-legged stance test, and time up and go test, even after adjusting for confounding factors. Assuming an SPPB score cutoff value of 9, the sensitivity was 61.5% and the specificity was 90.6% (AUCROC 0.81). The SPPB is a simple physical measurement applicable as a diagnostic tool for frailty in elderly patients with CVD in the outpatient setting. |
|
言語 |
en |
出版者 |
|
|
言語 |
ja |
|
出版者 |
琉球医学会 |
言語 |
|
|
言語 |
jpn |
資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ |
journal article |
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
出版タイプ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
|
出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
EISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
1346-888X |
収録物識別子 |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AN10369445 |
収録物名 |
|
|
言語 |
ja |
|
収録物名 |
琉球医学会誌 = Ryukyu Medical Journal |
書誌情報 |
巻 40,
号 1-4,
p. 1-8,
発行日 2021-10
|