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ボリビアの沖縄移民に対する領事事務取扱いの欠如とその開始への模索
https://doi.org/10.24564/0002018079
https://doi.org/10.24564/00020180795237ab85-0b6a-44f1-897d-ac594d7679bc
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
No18p37.pdf (576 KB)
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| Item type | 琉球大学リポジトリ登録用アイテムタイプ(1) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2022-06-17 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | ボリビアの沖縄移民に対する領事事務取扱いの欠如とその開始への模索 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Lack of Consular Service to Okinawan Immigrants in Bolivia and Efforts Made to Its Commencement | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 作成者 |
下元, 豊
× 下元, 豊
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| アクセス権 | ||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 沖縄移民 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | ボリビア | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 移民保護 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 残存主権 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 領事事務 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Okinawan immigrants | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Bolivia | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | immigrant protection | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | residual sovereignty | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | consular service | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | The United States-sponsored Bolivia migration scheme from Okinawa is known to have given various hardships to Okinawan immigrants. Still, little is known that the overall consular service by the Japanese Legation/Embassy in Bolivia had not been provided until June 1964. This was because the U.S. insisted that only the U.S. Government would protect Okinawan immigrants and refused the protection offered by the Japanese Government. This claim was a very unusual one since Okinawan immigrants in South America had been protected by both the U.S. and Japanese Governments. Due to this unusual American claim, the Japanese Government misunderstood that the U.S. denied the overall consular service to the Okinawan immigrants. Many Okinawans migrated to South American countries with a Certificate of Identity (IC) issued by the United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands. Upon arrival at their destinations, Okinawan immigrants would go to the Japanese Embassy or Consulate and change their ICs to Japanese passports. Through this process, Okinawan immigrants were entitled to enjoy full privileges as Japanese nationals. However, only Okinawan immigrants to Bolivia were denied various consular-related applications, such as Japanese passports, nationality reservations, marriage, birth, death, divorce, adoption, and residence certificates. In addition, the Okinawan immigrants had been eagerly expecting financial and technical assistance from the Japanese Government under the Agreement for Japanese Immigration to Bolivia. Ambassador Kawasaki was concerned about the desperate situation of the Okinawan immigrants and struggled to commence the consular service to the Okinawan immigrants since 1961. As a result, overall consular service to the Okinawan immigrants started in June 1964, and financial and technical assistance to Colonia Okinawa by the Japanese Government began accordingly. With the assistance of the Japanese Government and hard work by the Okinawan immigrants, Colonia Okinawa became a very successful settlement in Bolivia. As such, the Okinawan immigrants can enjoy their rights and obligations as Japanese now. |
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 出版者 | 沖縄移民研究センター | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.24564/0002018079 | |||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1881-0829 | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA12030729 | |||||||||
| 収録物名 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 収録物名 | 移民研究 | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
号 18, p. 37-72, 発行日 2022-03 |
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